Pastor Dewayne Dunaway hair and beard in a business suit standing outdoors among green trees and bushes.

ARTICLES BY DEWAYNE

Christian Articles With A Purpose For Truth.

Bryan Dunaway Bryan Dunaway

COMMON SENSE CHRISTIANITY

Religion in the modern world has often become strangely detached from plain Biblical reasoning. People sometimes speak as if Christianity were a fog of emotions without substance, or a collection of private feelings immune from examination. Yet the faith revealed in the New Testament consistently appeals to the mind as well as the heart.

Isaiah recorded the Lord’s invitation: “Come now, and let us reason together” (Isaiah 1:18). Paul “reasoned” in the synagogues and marketplaces with those who heard him (Acts 17:2; Acts 17:17). Biblical faith is not irrational credulity. It is confidence grounded in evidence, testimony, history, and the revealed character of God.

Common sense Christianity begins with the recognition that God is not the author of confusion (1 Corinthians 14:33). The Lord has spoken in words that ordinary people can understand. When Jesus taught the multitudes, He used familiar images drawn from daily life: seed, soil, sheep, lamps, bread, storms, vineyards. He did not present truth as a puzzle reserved only for scholars and elites. Even the common people heard Him gladly (Mark 12:37).

While there are certainly difficult passages within the Scriptures, the central truths of redemption shine with remarkable clarity. Christ died for our sins, was buried, and rose again the third day (1 Corinthians 15:1-4). One need not possess advanced degrees to understand obedience, repentance, faith, love, and holiness.

This principle also protects us from religious extremism. Some doctrines collapse under simple examination. If a teaching plainly contradicts the character of God revealed in the Bible, common sense should raise immediate concern. Jesus warned against traditions that nullified the Word of God (Mark 7:13). Paul cautioned Christians not to be carried away by every strange doctrine (Hebrews 13:9). The Bereans were commended because they searched the Scriptures daily to determine whether the things taught to them were true (Acts 17:11). God never intended His people to surrender their judgment to religious personalities or institutions without careful investigation.

Common sense Christianity also understands that obedience matters. The Lord did not say, “Why call ye me Lord, Lord, and feel religious?” Rather He asked, “Why call ye me Lord, Lord, and do not the things which I say?” (Luke 6:46). There is practical wisdom in following the commands of Christ.

Forgiveness heals bitterness. Purity protects the soul. Honesty builds trust. Humility prevents destruction. The way of Christ is not merely spiritually true. It is profoundly sensible for human life itself. “The statutes of the Lord are right, rejoicing the heart,” the psalmist declared, and “in keeping them there is great reward” (Psalm 19:8; Psalm 19:11).

Common sense Christianity remembers that actions have consequences. Paul plainly wrote that “whatever a man sows, that he will also reap” (Galatians 6:7). The culture may laugh at holiness and dismiss moral restraint, but reality eventually testifies in favor of God’s wisdom. Broken homes, addiction, corruption, violence, and despair are not accidents detached from spiritual rebellion. Sin carries wages because God has structured the moral universe accordingly (Romans 6:23). By contrast, righteousness produces stability, peace, and enduring hope.

At the center of all of this stands Jesus Christ Himself. The Gospel is not absurdity masquerading as spirituality. It is the most reasonable truth ever proclaimed to mankind. If God exists, if humanity is fallen, if morality is real, and if death awaits us all, then the life, death, and resurrection of Christ become the most important facts in human history. Jesus said, “I am the way, the truth, and the life” (John 14:6).

Common sense Christianity recognizes that no philosophy, government, pleasure, or human achievement can solve the deepest problem of sin. Only the Son of God can do that.

BDD

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IF YOU WANT TO BE DOGMATIC ABOUT IMMERSION IN BAPTISM

If you want to get technical about baptism, the New Testament never gives a rigid command about the amount of water required or the exact physical mechanics involved in baptism. The emphasis falls on union with Christ, repentance, faith, cleansing, and entering into covenant with God through Jesus Christ (Acts 2:38; Galatians 3:27; Colossians 2:12).

Any description of how to baptize and what it looks like from a practical perspective is based on human reasoning. That in itself should tell us it is not important

Yes, immersion may beautifully picture burial and resurrection, and the early church likely often practiced it where possible (although even that is not certain). But the Bible also repeatedly uses the language of pouring and sprinkling when speaking about spiritual cleansing and covenant purification.

God promised, “I will sprinkle clean water on you, and you shall be clean” (Ezekiel 36:25). Hebrews speaks of hearts “sprinkled from an evil conscience” (Hebrews 10:22). The blood of the covenant itself is connected to sprinkling throughout Scripture (Hebrews 9:13-22; 12:24). A person cannot honestly say sprinkling is foreign to biblical purification imagery.

Even the Greek word often appealed to, baptizo, is not nearly as mechanically narrow as some claim. In the Bible and ancient usage it can describe washing in general, ceremonial cleansing, overwhelming, or ceremonial purification without demanding total submersion every single time (Mark 7:4; Luke 11:38).

The Pharisees “baptized” cups, tables, and furnishings in ceremonial ways that were often performed through ritual pouring or cleansing practices rooted in the Old Testament purification system. The argument that the word itself automatically settles the mode forever is simply overstated. Language is shaped by context, and the context of baptism in the New Testament centers far more on entering Christ than on measuring water depth.

And practically speaking, rigid dogmatism collapses under real life. The gospel has advanced through prisons, deserts, hospitals, droughts, battlefields, deathbeds, and street corners where full immersion was not always available.

Are we really prepared to say God rejects the penitent believer because there was not enough water to satisfy a modern technical demand? Unfortunately, some misguided souls would. But mature and serious Bible students would not.

The New Testament presents baptism as an act of obedient faith directed toward Christ, not a legalistic engineering test. When circumstances allow immersion, wonderful. But when necessity requires pouring or sprinkling, the grace of God is not suddenly powerless. The power is not in the quantity of water. The power is in Jesus Christ, who cleanses the heart by faith (Acts 15:9; Titus 3:5; 1 Peter 3:21).

Early Christian writings after the New Testament frequently describe immersion. Archaeology has uncovered baptistries large enough for it. So anyone being fair should admit immersion has ancient and substantial support.

But the case becomes less absolute or even important when all the evidence is considered carefully. The New Testament nowhere says, “Only immersion is valid.” Not once. Some baptism accounts actually fit awkwardly with strict immersion assumptions.

Three thousand were baptized in Jerusalem in one day (Acts 2:41), including in a city not known for abundant public immersion facilities. Immersing 3,000 people in Jerusalem during Pentecost in one day is almost impossible to believe.

The Philippian jailer and his household were baptized immediately in the night inside a jail setting (Acts 16:33). The Bible simply does not describe the mechanics in detail. But sprinkling or pouring makes at least as much sense as immersion, if not more.

Then there is the historical evidence from the early church itself.

One of the earliest Christian documents outside the New Testament, the Didache, likely written in the late first or early second century, says baptism should preferably be done in “living” or flowing water, and if enough water is unavailable, water may be poured on the head three times. That is extremely important because it shows Christians very close to the apostolic era did not universally believe immersion was the only acceptable mode.

So the honest historical answer is this: immersion appears to have been common when practical, but history and the Bible do not give us enough certainty to claim that the apostles established an immersion-only law for all Christians everywhere. The farther someone pushes that claim, the farther they move beyond what the evidence can actually prove.

If baptism mode were meant to be an important issue, God would speak with unmistakable clarity about it. God did not leave the church a detailed blueprint about water depth, posture, hand placement, or exact physical procedure.

When God intends to bind something universally and without exception, He knows how to say so plainly. The silence and flexibility surrounding baptismal mode should warn us greatly against building rigid denominational walls where the Bible itself does not build them.

The reality is that sincere believers have debated the mode of baptism for centuries precisely because the New Testament does not settle the matter with technical precision.

If immersion only were essential in every case, we would expect direct commands, repeated explanations, and explicit warnings against all other forms.

Instead, we find symbolism pointing in more than one direction.

Burial imagery supports immersion, while cleansing imagery often involves pouring and sprinkling (Ezekiel 36:25; Hebrews 10:22). That should humble all of us. On this and many other issues, it’s ok for each individual to do what they believe is right.

The heart of baptism is not the engineering of the water but the surrender of the soul to Jesus Christ. Men create systems and draw hard lines because they want certainty.

But the gospel is centered on Christ Himself, not on denominational technicalities. God is not the author of confusion, and He did not make salvation depend upon mastering a ritual detail that the Bible itself never fully defines.

BDD

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WHEN IMMERSION IS NOT POSSIBLE

As a street preacher, this question hits home to me because sometimes immersion simply is not possible. A man may hear the gospel on a sidewalk, repent of his sins, confess Christ with sincerity, and desire baptism immediately, yet there may be no river, baptistry, or safe place nearby. In moments like that, God doesn’t turn away a seeking soul because there was not enough water available to lower the whole body beneath the surface. The New Testament never says God’s grace depends upon the quantity of water used.

Scripture often connects cleansing with sprinkling. God promised, “I will sprinkle clean water on you, and you shall be clean” (Ezekiel 36:25). Hebrews speaks of Old Testament washings and purifications that involved sprinkling (Hebrews 9:10, 13). The heart of baptism is repentance, faith, and turning toward Jesus Christ. The water points to God’s cleansing grace, but Christ Himself is the One who saves.

Whenever immersion is possible, it may present the fullest picture of burial and resurrection with Christ. But when circumstances make immersion impossible, sprinkling with water in the name of Jesus fulfills the spirit and purpose of baptism just as surely. God sees the heart reaching for Him in faith (1 Samuel 16:7). As believers, we should receive all who sincerely love and obey Christ as our brothers and sisters, not divide over situations where practical realities limit what can be done.

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DOES BAPTISM HAVE TO BE BY IMMERSION?

Immersion has a strong biblical case. Jesus went down into the Jordan and came up out of the water (Mark 1:10). Baptism is compared to burial and resurrection with Christ (Romans 6:3-4). The word baptizo often meant dipping or immersing in ordinary Greek usage. For those reasons, many Christians through history have believed immersion best expresses the meaning of baptism. It seems to many to paint a vivid picture of dying and rising with Jesus.

Still, the New Testament never directly says, “Baptism must always be done by full immersion only.” Some passages can reasonably fit other understandings. Hebrews speaks of Old Testament “washings” using the word related to baptism, yet many of those cleansings involved sprinkling (Hebrews 9:10, 13). Ezekiel pictured God sprinkling clean water upon His people as a sign of cleansing and renewal (Ezekiel 36:25). On Pentecost, three thousand people were baptized in crowded Jerusalem in a single day (Acts 2:41). The Philippian jailer was baptized immediately in the night hours inside a prison setting (Acts 16:33). None of this disproves immersion, but it does suggest the early church may not have treated the exact amount of water as the center of the ordinance.

The heart of baptism is turning to Christ in faith and obedience (Galatians 3:26-27, Acts 2:38). Immersion may well preserve the clearest symbolism, but humble Christians should admit the Bible does not settle every detail as firmly as some claim. The gospel calls us to trust in Jesus Christ, not in flawless ritual performance. Where sincere believers seek to honor the Lord in baptism, charity is wiser than dogmatism.

Most believers have simply been baptized according to the understanding they received while sincerely seeking to follow Jesus. If a man or woman truly loves Christ, trusts Him, and desires to obey Him, we should never deny them the name of brother or sister in the Lord over debates about the precise mode of water baptism.

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LOVING JESUS IN WORSHIP AND SERVICE

Jesus asked Peter, “Do you love Me?” and every disciple must answer that same question with life and action, not merely with words (John 21:15-17). Love for Christ rises higher than emotion, for it reaches into obedience, surrender, worship, and faithful endurance (John 14:15; 1 John 5:3; 2 John 6; Romans 12:1). The Christian bows before the Lord not because worship is empty ceremony, but because Jesus is worthy of honor, glory, and praise (Revelation 5:12; Psalm 95:6; John 4:24). Heaven itself centers upon the Lamb who was slain (Revelation 5:9; 7:10; 19:1). Worship without love becomes noise, but worship flowing from gratitude becomes sweet before God (1 Corinthians 13:1-3; Hebrews 13:15).

Love for Jesus also appears in daily service. Christ washed feet and taught His disciples that greatness is found in humble labor (John 13:13-15; Matthew 20:26-28; Mark 10:43-45; Luke 22:26-27). Some wish to honor Christ with grand speeches while refusing ordinary kindness, yet the Lord notices cups of cold water given in His name (Matthew 10:42). The servant heart of Jesus moves Christians to feed the hungry, encourage the weak, comfort the grieving, and bear one another’s burdens (James 1:27; Galatians 6:2; Hebrews 6:10; 1 Thessalonians 5:11). True religion cannot remain locked inside church walls because the love of Christ compels believers outward toward people in need (2 Corinthians 5:14; Matthew 25:35-40). Even the smallest act done for Christ matters in the kingdom of God (Colossians 3:23-24).

To love Jesus means remaining faithful when discipleship becomes costly. Many followed Him for bread, but fewer stayed when He spoke hard truths (John 6:26-27, 66-69). Love endures trials because it sees Christ as more precious than comfort (Romans 8:35-39; James 1:12; 1 Peter 1:7-8). The apostles rejoiced that they were counted worthy to suffer for His name (Acts 5:41; 2 Timothy 3:12). Christians honor Jesus by holy living in a corrupt generation. The Lord deserves hearts that remain steadfast, lips that speak truth, and lives that reflect His character before the world (Ephesians 4:1; Colossians 1:10; 1 John 2:6; Galatians 2:20).

One day faith shall become sight, and those who loved the Lord on earth shall dwell with Him forever (John 14:1-3; 1 John 3:2). Every sacrifice made for Christ will seem small when believers stand before His throne (Romans 8:18; 2 Corinthians 4:17). Until then the church continues singing, serving, praying, teaching, and remembering Jesus with grateful hearts. Love for Christ steadies the soul in sorrow, strengthens the heart in weakness, and fills life with eternal purpose (Psalm 73:25-26; Isaiah 40:31; John 15:5; Ephesians 3:17-19). May every Christian be able to say with sincerity, “We love Him because He first loved us” (1 John 4:19).

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HOW TO BE SAVED BY JESUS CHRIST

People search everywhere for peace while the door of mercy stands open before them in Christ. They labor to cleanse themselves, to improve themselves, to make themselves worthy of heaven, yet the sinner cannot wash away his own guilt any more than a drowning man can pull himself from the sea by his own hair.

The gospel begins with the terrible truth that we are lost. “All have sinned and fall short of the glory of God” (Romans 3:23). The heart of man is not merely bruised by sin. It is corrupted by it. We have broken the holy law of God in thought, word, and deed. Yet into this darkness came Jesus Christ, full of grace and truth, carrying in His own body the salvation we could never earn (John 1:14; Romans 5:8).

The Son of God came down from heaven and clothed Himself in flesh. He walked among sinners though He Himself was without sin. He healed lepers, forgave harlots, received tax collectors, and opened the gates of mercy to the brokenhearted. Then at Calvary He bore the judgment our sins deserved. The wrath against sin fell upon Him so that forgiveness might fall upon us. He died for our offenses and rose again for our justification (Isaiah 53:5-6; Romans 4:25).

Salvation is not found in church traditions, moral effort, family heritage, or human wisdom. Salvation is found in a Person. “Nor is there salvation in any other, for there is no other name under heaven given among men by which we must be saved” (Acts 4:12).

How then is a man saved? He must come to Christ in humble faith. He must cease defending himself and cast himself upon the mercy of Jesus. The sinner must repent, turning away from sin and toward God with a broken and willing heart (Acts 3:19). He must believe the gospel, trusting not in his own goodness but in the finished work of Christ upon the cross (Ephesians 2:8-9). Faith is not merely agreeing with facts about Jesus. It is leaning the whole weight of your soul upon Him. It is saying, “Lord, if You do not save me, I cannot be saved.”

The Lord Jesus invites weary sinners even now. “Whoever comes to Me I will by no means cast out” (John 6:37). There is mercy enough in Christ for the worst sinner who will come. The blood He shed is sufficient to cleanse every stain. The risen Savior still calls people to follow Him, to confess Him openly, and to enter into Him through obedient faith and baptism (Mark 16:16; Romans 6:3-4). The grace that pardons also transforms. Christ does not merely rescue men from hell. He rescues them from the dominion of sin and teaches them to walk in newness of life.

Do not delay your soul’s salvation. Life is a vapor, and eternity is near. The same Christ who now stretches out pierced hands in mercy will one day come again in judgment (2 Corinthians 5:10). Today is the day of salvation. Come to Jesus Christ while the gospel invitation is still sounding through the world. Fall before Him with repentance and faith, and you will find that the Savior who died for sinners is mighty to save completely all who come to God through Him (Hebrews 7:25).

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CONSERVATISM: A HOUSE BUILT ON PRINCIPLE?

I’m not saying whether I believe “conservative” is the way to go or not. That is not germane to the point. But I am saying its possible to be a person of principle and be conservative in politics. All conservatives are not bad.

So let’s consider this together in an effort to try to get decent conservatives to take their movement back from madness.

Conservatism, at its root, was never supposed to be the worship of a man. It was supposed to be the defense of permanent things. Did it not stand for limited government, constitutional restraint, fiscal responsibility, respect for institutions, local control, national strength joined with moral seriousness, and the conviction that no public official is above scrutiny?

Russell Kirk helped rescue American conservatism from being merely a wild political reaction and gave it a serious philosophical and moral backbone rooted in history, constitutional restraint, tradition, and enduring principles.

He once called conservatism—through quotation of H. Stuart Hughes—“the negation of ideology,” because true conservatism distrusted concentrated power no matter who held it.

The old conservative believed the Constitution mattered more than charisma. They believed debt mattered. Character mattered. Truth mattered. If a Republican administration violated those principles, then conservatism required conservatives to say so. Otherwise the movement ceases to conserve anything at all.

There was once a time when Republicans spoke constantly about balanced budgets and executive overreach. They warned against reckless spending because they understood that a nation drowning in debt mortgages the future of its children. They defended free markets while opposing cronyism.

They believed law enforcement should be respected, but they also believed no leader should pressure institutions for personal loyalty.

They distrusted personality cults because they had seen history. The conservative memory stretched back through Rome, through Europe, through every age where citizens surrendered principle for party attachment and called it patriotism.

Real conservatism was cautious precisely because human nature is fallen and power corrupts people on the left and the right alike.

Modern conservatives now face a test that will define whether the movement survives as a philosophy or dissolves into fandom.

If a Republican president increases spending wildly, conservatives should object.

If executive authority expands beyond constitutional boundaries, conservatives should object.

If rhetoric becomes reckless and divisive, conservatives should object.

If truth is bent daily for political convenience, conservatives should object.

Principles that disappear when your side gains power were never principles to begin with. They were merely weapons used against opponents. A man who condemns authoritarian behavior only when Democrats engage in it is not defending liberty. He is defending his small-minded party.

This is where many ordinary Americans feel uneasy, even if they still vote Republican. They remember when conservatives valued dignity, restraint, and consistency.

They remember when patriotism meant fidelity to constitutional order rather than loyalty to a personality.

They remember when Christians especially warned against confusing political movements with moral righteousness.

No administration deserves blind allegiance. The founders themselves feared this very tendency. George Washington warned against factional loyalty becoming stronger than devotion to the republic itself.

The Constitution was designed with checks and balances precisely because the founders assumed every leader would eventually abuse power if left unchecked.

To stand for conservative principles now may require standing against actions committed by one’s own political side. That is not betrayal. That is integrity.

The easiest thing in the world is to excuse behavior when your team benefits from it. The hardest thing is to apply the same standard consistently.

But if conservatives abandon constitutional restraint, fiscal sanity, moral accountability, and respect for truth whenever it becomes politically inconvenient, then they should at least be honest enough to admit they are no longer conserving a philosophy. They are protecting a brand.

A movement built around one personality cannot last because personalities always fade. Principles endure. The Constitution endures. Truth endures. Moral consistency endures.

If modern conservatives truly wish to prove they are not participating in a political cult, then the evidence will not be found in slogans or campaign merchandise. It will be found in the courage to criticize their own side when it violates the very principles conservatism once claimed to defend.

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PRAYER MADE PRACTICAL

Prayer is not only for quiet mornings with an open Bible and folded hands. It is meant to walk beside us through ordinary life. Jesus taught His disciples to pray for daily bread because God cares about daily things (Matthew 6:11). Nehemiah whispered a prayer before answering a king (Nehemiah 2:4). David lifted his heart to God in caves, in battlefields, and in lonely nights (Psalm 63:1-8). Prayer becomes practical when we stop treating it like a ceremony and begin treating it like fellowship with the Father. The Christian does not merely visit prayer. She lives in it.

Practical prayer also means bringing real burdens honestly before God. The Psalms are filled with cries of fear, confusion, repentance, and hope. God never asked His children to pretend. Peter tells believers to cast all their anxieties upon the Lord because He cares for them (1 Peter 5:7). Paul says that in everything, by prayer and supplication with thanksgiving, we should let our requests be made known to God (Philippians 4:6-7). Prayer is not complicated when the heart is sincere. A farmer in a field, a mother washing dishes, or a weary worker driving home may all pray prayers that rise sweetly before heaven.

Prayer becomes practical when it changes the way we treat people. Jesus connected prayer with forgiveness, warning that a bitter spirit poisons fellowship with God (Mark 11:25). John reminds us that love for God cannot be separated from love for our brother (1 John 4:20-21). A man may speak many words in prayer while remaining harsh and selfish in daily life, but true prayer softens the heart. It teaches patience, humility, mercy, and trust. The person who truly walks with God in secret will slowly begin to resemble Christ in public.

The early Christians continued steadfastly in prayer because they knew their weakness and God’s strength (Acts 2:42). Prayer was not an empty ritual to them. It was life, dependence, and communion. We often make prayer difficult because we imagine it must sound impressive. Yet Jesus warned against vain repetitions and public display (Matthew 6:5-8). The Father listens to simple faith. He hears the trembling cry as surely as the triumphant song. Prayer made practical is simply a child of God walking through life with his heart turned toward heaven.

__________________

Lord, teach us to pray without pretending and to trust You in the ordinary moments of life. Help us carry every burden to You with faith and thanksgiving. Shape our hearts through prayer until the spirit of Christ is seen in us each day. Amen.

BDD

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THE KING JAMES VERSION IS NOT THE ONLY BIBLE

The King James Version has blessed many lives. Its language is beautiful and its history is important. But the Bible was inspired when prophets and apostles first wrote the message, not when English translators worked in 1611. Jesus and the apostles did not speak King James English. The Word of God existed long before that translation came into the world (2 Timothy 3:16; 2 Peter 1:21). Faith does not rest on one English version. It rests on Christ.

Some people speak as if the King James Version fell from heaven perfect and untouched. But even the translators themselves did not believe that. In their own writings they admitted that translations can be improved. Language changes with time. Words that were clear four hundred years ago can confuse readers today. Paul said he would rather speak words people can understand than words that leave them in darkness (1 Corinthians 14:9, 19). A translation that helps modern people understand the gospel is doing good work.

The power is not in old English words. The power is in the gospel itself. Men and women have come to Christ reading the NKJV, ESV, NLT, NIV, and many others. “The Word of God is living and powerful” because God speaks through His truth, not because of one style of English (Hebrews 4:12). We should honor the Scriptures, study carefully, and avoid making a translation into an idol. Jesus is Lord. The translators were not.

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THE LORD’S DAY

The New Testament mentions “the Lord’s Day” only once, in Revelation 1:10, yet the passage never plainly identifies it as Sunday. Christians appear to have assembled on the first day of the week to break bread and worship together (Acts 20:7; 1 Corinthians 16:1-2), but the Bible stops short of giving Sunday that title explicitly. Faithful people should be cautious about turning assumptions into doctrine. We honor God best when we stay close to the language of the Word of God itself (1 Peter 4:11).

Under the New Covenant, holiness is not tied to sacred calendar days like it was under Moses. Paul warned believers not to be judged regarding feast days or sabbaths because those things pointed forward to Christ (Colossians 2:16-17). Believers may gather on the first day because of apostolic example, but not because the day itself possesses mystical superiority. Christ is the center, not the calendar.

In the end, the greater issue is devotion. It is possible to defend religious terminology while neglecting the spirit of Christ altogether. Every day belongs to the risen Lord, and every breath ought to honor Him (Romans 14:8). Rather than speaking with certainty where the Scriptures are silent, let us walk humbly, love truth deeply, and follow Jesus sincerely (1 Corinthians 4:6).

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THE BAPTISM OF THE HOLY SPIRIT

Christians sometimes speak of the baptism of the Holy Spirit as though it were a mysterious experience reserved for a spiritual few. Yet the New Testament centers this promise squarely in Jesus Christ Himself.

John the Baptist announced that while he baptized in water, the coming Messiah would baptize “with the Holy Spirit” (Mark 1:8). On Pentecost, Peter declared that the risen Jesus had poured out the Spirit promised by the Father (Acts 2:33). The Bible points us not to an experience to chase, but to a Savior who fulfills God’s promise. The Spirit is God’s gift through Christ to those who belong to Him (Galatians 3:14).

When Paul wrote to the Corinthians, he reminded them that “by one Spirit we were all baptized into one body” (1 Corinthians 12:13). He spoke not of an elite class of believers, but of ordinary Christians united in Christ.

The Spirit’s work is not primarily to draw attention to Himself but to glorify Jesus (John 16:13-14). Through the Gospel, the Spirit convicts, regenerates, sanctifies, and assures believers that they are children of God (Titus 3:5; Romans 8:14-16). Christians may differ over miraculous gifts or dramatic experiences, but the Bible repeatedly brings us back to the central truth that every believer’s life depends entirely upon the gracious work of God through the Holy Spirit.

This should lead us not to pride or division, but to gratitude and humility. The presence of the Spirit is not measured by noise, excitement, or claims of power, but by the fruit produced in a surrendered life.

Where the Spirit reigns, there will be love, joy, peace, patience, kindness, and self-control (Galatians 5:22-23). The Spirit always leads believers closer to Jesus, deeper into holiness, and further into love for others. The great evidence of the Spirit’s work is not that Christians become impressed with themselves, but that they become increasingly captivated by Christ.

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LIVING LIKE JESUS

The Lord did not come merely to be admired. He came to be followed. Many are willing to praise Him with their lips, yet hesitate to walk where He walked. But the call of Christianity is not simply to believe facts about Christ. It is to “walk just as He walked” (1 John 2:6).

Jesus did not leave heaven so people could wear His name while refusing His nature. He lived among fishermen, tax collectors, grieving mothers, blind beggars, and sinful people, and in every step He showed what humanity looks like when surrendered fully to God (John 13:15; Philippians 2:5).

Living like Jesus begins with the heart. The Pharisees polished the outside while corruption grew within, but the Lord taught that purity starts inwardly (Matthew 23:25-28). A man may attend worship every week and still possess bitterness, envy, or pride.

Jesus carried authority without arrogance. He possessed all power, yet washed feet. “The Son of Man did not come to be served, but to serve” (Matthew 20:28). In a world where men fight for recognition, Christians kneel with towels in their hands. The spirit of Christ is gentle without becoming weak and bold without becoming cruel (Galatians 5:22-23).

Jesus also lived with complete trust in the Father. Storms did not shake Him. Crowds did not control Him. Threats did not silence Him. He rose early to pray while others slept (Mark 1:35). He spoke the Word of God to Satan in the wilderness and refused to compromise for temporary gain (Matthew 4:1-11).

Modern disciples often try to survive on a few hurried religious thoughts each week, but Christ showed that spiritual strength comes from daily fellowship with God. Men and women cannot live like Jesus while neglecting prayer and Scripture. “Your word I have hidden in my heart, that I might not sin against You” (Psalm 119:11).

To live like Jesus is also to love difficult people. It is easy to embrace friends. Christ embraced the broken. He touched lepers others feared. He ate with sinners others condemned (Luke 5:30-32). Even while hanging upon the cross He prayed, “Father, forgive them” (Luke 23:34).

The spirit of retaliation belongs to the flesh, but mercy belongs to Christ. The Christian who refuses forgiveness may speak many religious words, yet he is not walking in the steps of Calvary (Ephesians 4:31-32; Colossians 3:12-14).

Jesus lived with purpose. He did not wander through life chasing entertainment or applause. “I must work the works of Him who sent Me while it is day” (John 9:4). Every conversation, every miracle, every sermon moved toward the cross and the will of God.

Too many live scattered lives with scattered priorities. Christ teaches men to seek first the kingdom of God (Matthew 6:33). When the kingdom comes first, choices become clearer, temptations lose some of their glamour, and earthly things fall into proper perspective (Colossians 3:1-3).

Living like Jesus will also bring suffering. The servant is not greater than his Master (John 15:18-20). Christ was mocked, rejected, lied about, and crucified. Some imagine that faithful Christianity guarantees comfort and popularity, but the New Testament says otherwise.

Yet Jesus endured because of “the joy set before Him” (Hebrews 12:2). Christians endure because they know resurrection follows the cross. The faithful do not merely survive hardship; they transform it into testimony through steadfast faith (Romans 5:3-5).

At the center of all this is love. Jesus loved the Father completely and loved people sacrificially. When asked about the greatest commandment, He pointed to wholehearted love for God and neighbor (Matthew 22:37-40).

A church may possess knowledge, organization, and activity, yet without love it becomes noise without music (1 Corinthians 13:1-3). The world does not need more religious performance. It needs disciples who reflect the spirit of Christ in homes, workplaces, congregations, and daily conduct.

The call remains unchanged: “He who says he abides in Him ought himself also to walk just as He walked” (1 John 2:6). Christianity is not costume religion. It is Christ formed within the believer (Galatians 4:19).

When people surrender pride, forgive enemies, trust God, serve others, and cling to holiness, the character of Jesus becomes visible again in a darkened world.

The Lord still walks through human lives, and the greatest sermon many will ever hear is the quiet testimony of a Christian who truly lives like Jesus.

____________

Father in heaven, help us to walk in the steps of Your Son. Let the mind of Christ dwell richly within us so that our words, attitudes, and actions bring honor to You. In the name of Jesus we pray. Amen.

BDD

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THE ONES WHO LIVE BETWEEN STARS

Think about orbit. A man leaves the earth with all the arrogance of civilization strapped to his chest in wires and steel, yet the moment he escapes the pull of the world, he discovers how small he truly is. “What is man that You are mindful of him?” the psalmist once asked while staring into the night sky (Psalm 8:3-4). Thousands of years later, astronauts floated above the blue sphere and unknowingly asked the same question again.

Orbit is not freedom from law. It is surrender to it. A satellite circles the earth because invisible mathematical realities hold it there with unwavering authority. The universe is not chaos pretending to be order. It is order so vast that chaos merely reveals our ignorance of its design. “He appointed the moon for seasons; the sun knows its going down” (Psalm 104:19). The ancient writer saw with theological eyes what physics would later confirm through equations. The heavens move with precision because they were spoken into being by a Mind greater than themselves.

One of the great delusions of modern civilization is the belief that scientific understanding removes wonder. It does not. It multiplies it. To know that the earth hurtles around the sun at unimaginable speed while rotating perfectly enough to sustain oceans, climates, forests, and breathing creatures should not diminish awe. It should deepen it. “He stretches out the north over empty space; He hangs the earth on nothing” (Job 26:7). That sentence was written in an age without telescopes, without satellites, without orbital mechanics. Yet there it stands in startling simplicity.

There is also something spiritual about orbit itself. Every object in orbit is held by a center greater than itself. Remove the center and the object flies into cold darkness. Humanity has attempted precisely that. We have tried to orbit without God. We have imagined ourselves autonomous, self-directing, self-defining. Yet the soul was never built for isolation. “In Him all things consist,” Paul wrote of Christ, meaning that existence itself coheres through Him (Colossians 1:17). The galaxies remain in their courses more faithfully than men remain in truth.

The astronauts who first looked back upon the earth often spoke not with triumph, but with fragility. Borders disappeared. Nations vanished beneath clouds. The world appeared delicate, suspended in blackness like a candle flame in an infinite cathedral. One can build rockets powerful enough to escape gravity, yet still remain unable to escape the deeper questions. Why is there something instead of nothing? Why does mathematics describe reality so perfectly? Why does the human mind long not merely to measure the stars, but to understand meaning itself? “The heavens declare the glory of God; the firmament shows His handiwork” (Psalm 19:1; Romans 1:20).

Perhaps the greatest irony is that the farther man travels outward, the more he is confronted inward. Orbit strips away illusion. In space there are no crowds, no applause, no empires. There is silence vast enough to expose the noise within the human heart. And in that silence the ancient words remain stubbornly alive: “Be still, and know that I am God” (Psalm 46:10). The machines grow more advanced, but the soul remains ancient. It still thirsts. It still fears. It still wonders.

The future may indeed hold colonies on the moon, stations orbiting distant planets, perhaps even journeys beyond the outer edges of our system. Yet if man carries greed, pride, violence, and spiritual emptiness with him, then he will merely export the fallenness of earth into the stars. Technology cannot redeem the human heart. Only the One who made both the stars and the heart can do that. Christ did not die merely for villages and nations, but for a creation groaning beneath corruption itself (Romans 8:19-22).

____________

Lord of heaven and earth, You who placed the stars in their courses and called them each by name, teach us humility beneath the vastness of creation. Keep us from worshiping human achievement while forgetting the Creator who gives breath and wisdom. As we study the universe, let us also seek the One who made it. Draw our wandering hearts into their true orbit around Christ, for apart from Him we drift into darkness. Amen.

BDD

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THOMAS AQUINAS AND THE GOD WHO SPEAKS

Some people in history stand like mountains on the horizon. You may disagree with portions of their theology, you may critique some of their conclusions, but you cannot ignore their influence. Thomas Aquinas was such a man.

Born in the thirteenth century, during an age often clouded by superstition and ecclesiastical corruption, Aquinas nevertheless possessed a mind that burned with a desire to understand truth. He believed that all truth ultimately belongs to God because God is the source of reality itself. “The heavens declare the glory of God, and the firmament shows His handiwork” (Psalm 19:1). He looked at creation and reasoned that a universe marked by order points toward an intelligent Creator.

In many ways, Aquinas attempted to do what faithful Christians in every age must do. He sought to harmonize faith and reason rather than place them at war with one another.

Aquinas is perhaps best known for his “Five Ways,” arguments intended to demonstrate the existence of God through observation of the created order. He reasoned that motion requires a first mover, causes require a first cause, and design points toward a designer.

Though these arguments are philosophical in form, the underlying conviction is deeply biblical. Paul declared that God’s invisible attributes are clearly seen through the things that are made so that humanity stands without excuse (Romans 1:20). Aquinas understood that nature itself testifies to divine intelligence.

While philosophy alone cannot save a man’s soul, reason can remove barriers that prevent some from hearing the Gospel honestly. Christianity has never feared truth because Christ Himself declared, “I am the way, the truth, and the life” (John 14:6).

Yet Aquinas also points to an important limitation. Human reasoning, though valuable, cannot replace divine revelation. A man may reason his way toward the possibility of God, but he cannot reason his way into the cross of Christ without the Word of God. “Faith comes by hearing, and hearing by the Word of God” (Romans 10:17).

Aquinas believed deeply in the power of the Bible, though his theology was also shaped heavily by church tradition and the philosophical categories of Aristotle. This mixture sometimes led him into conclusions that faithful students of the Scriptures would challenge.

The danger for every generation is allowing philosophy, tradition, or culture to stand beside revelation as an equal authority. The Bereans were noble because they searched the Scriptures daily to determine whether the things taught were true (Acts 17:11). Even the greatest minds must bow before the authority of divine revelation.

Still, there is something admirable about a man who devoted his intellect to God rather than to skepticism. We live in an age where intelligence is often used destructively. Cleverness becomes cynicism. Education becomes arrogance. Knowledge inflates rather than humbles.

Aquinas possessed towering intellectual gifts, yet much of his life was spent contemplating eternal realities. Ecclesiastes says that earthly wisdom alone is vanity apart from God (Ecclesiastes 1:14), but wisdom rooted in reverence for the Lord leads upward.

“The fear of the Lord is the beginning of wisdom” (Proverbs 9:10). One may debate Aquinas on particulars, but his desire to think seriously about God should challenge modern Christianity, which too often substitutes emotional shallowness for thoughtful conviction.

Near the end of his life, Aquinas reportedly experienced something so profound while worshiping that he ceased much of his writing, saying that all he had written seemed like straw compared to the glory of what he had seen. Whether every detail of that account is accurate or not, the sentiment contains truth.

The greatest theology still falls short of the majesty of God Himself.

Words can point toward Him, but they cannot contain Him. Job learned this when he encountered the Lord and declared, “I have uttered what I did not understand, things too wonderful for me” (Job 42:3). The Christian faith is not merely an intellectual exercise. It is communion with the living God through Jesus Christ.

Thomas Aquinas remains one of history’s most significant religious thinkers because he understood that Christianity is not irrational. The faith rests upon history, testimony, evidence, revelation, and the reality of the risen Christ.

Yet the Gospel also transcends mere logic because salvation is ultimately a matter of grace. One can master philosophy and still miss heaven. One can understand arguments and yet never surrender the heart to Christ.

Jesus declared, “Unless one is born again, he cannot see the kingdom of God” (John 3:3). The goal of truth is not merely information but transformation.

BDD

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THE SANDS OF TIME ARE RUNNING OUT

The clock upon the wall never stops its quiet preaching. Every tick is a sermon. Every sunrise is another page torn from the calendar of humanity. People build towers, nations raise flags, lovers make promises, children laugh in fields of green grass, and still time walks steadily forward without apology.

The Bible says our life is “a vapor that appears for a little time and then vanishes away” (James 4:14). We live as though tomorrow has signed a covenant with us, yet only God possesses tomorrow. The rich man in Luke 12 filled his barns and congratulated his soul, but Heaven interrupted him with fearful words: “This night your soul will be required of you.” The sands were already slipping through his fingers.

Wasted years are a terrifying thought. Many spend their lives decorating prisons they were meant to escape. They polish careers while neglecting their souls. They chase applause from dying people while ignoring the voice of the eternal God. Ecclesiastes says God has “set eternity in their hearts” (Ecclesiastes 3:11), yet people drown that longing beneath noise, entertainment, lust, politics, and endless distraction. The prodigal son thought the far country was freedom until famine taught him otherwise (Luke 15:13-17). Sin always promises a banquet and eventually serves ashes.

The old preachers used to speak often about death because they understood life. We have hidden death behind hospital curtains and funeral home cosmetics, but Hebrews still declares, “It is appointed for men to die once, but after this the judgment” (Hebrews 9:27).

Cemeteries are silent prophets. Every gravestone preaches the same message: the sands are running out. Alexander the Great died. Caesar died. Empires collapsed into dust. Even the strongest hands eventually grow weak and still. Psalm 90 says, “Teach us to number our days, that we may gain a heart of wisdom.” Wisdom begins when a man realizes his shadow is longer in the evening than it was at noon.

Yet the Christian does not hear this message with despair. For the believer, time is not merely running out. Time is running home. The same Bible that warns about judgment also speaks of resurrection, redemption, and glory. Jesus said, “I go to prepare a place for you” (John 14:2-3). Paul could stare at death and call it “gain” (Philippians 1:21). The sands do not simply fall into darkness for the child of God. They fall into the hands of Christ. The cross transformed the grave from a dungeon into a doorway. Because He lives, the believer does not fear the ending of earthly time. “Death is swallowed up in victory” (1 Corinthians 15:54).

Still, there is urgency in the Gospel. The door of grace stands open now, but God never promises it will remain open forever. Isaiah cries, “Seek the Lord while He may be found” (Isaiah 55:6). Felix trembled when Paul preached righteousness and judgment, yet he answered with procrastination: “Go away for now; when I have a convenient time I will call for you” (Acts 24:25). Convenient times rarely come. Hell has many residents who intended to repent tomorrow. The devil does not need a man to reject Christ forever. He only needs him to delay long enough.

Christ remains the great hope in a dying world. Kingdoms decay. Bodies weaken. Memories fade. Even stars will someday burn out according to the purposes of God (2 Peter 3:10-13). But Jesus Christ is “the same yesterday, today, and forever” (Hebrews 13:8). The nail-scarred hands that reached into death itself are still mighty to save. The invitation still stands: “Whoever desires, let him take the water of life freely” (Revelation 22:17). While the sands continue to fall, mercy still calls.

And perhaps that is the great tragedy of men and women. They know time is short, yet live as though it were endless. Gray hairs appear. Friends disappear. Seasons pass more quickly than they once did. Childhood becomes memory. The mirror becomes a witness. Yet Christ stands at the center of history calling men to eternal life.

One day the final grain of sand will fall for each of us. The question is not whether time is running out. The question is whether we are prepared to meet the God who stands beyond time itself.

_____________

Lord God, teach us to live wisely beneath the shadow of eternity. Awaken our hearts from carelessness and remind us that our days are brief upon this earth. Help us to treasure Christ above temporary things and to walk in holiness while mercy still calls. In Jesus’ name, Amen.

BDD

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TODAY’S SERMON AT INDIAN OAKS CHRISTIAN CHURCH (Sunday, May 24, 2026): “WHEN WE WORK TOGETHER”

Text: Ecclesiastes 4:9-12

“Two are better than one, because they have a good reward for their labor…” (Ecclesiastes 4:9)

INTRODUCTION

God never intended for His people to live isolated, divided, or detached. The Christian life is not a solo performance. The church is a body, a family, an army, a flock. Throughout the Bible, whenever God’s people united around His purpose, mountains moved, walls fell, and the glory of God was displayed.

Even in nature we see it. A single snowflake is fragile, but enough snowflakes together can stop traffic. One coal removed from the fire grows cold, but together the coals burn brightly. God has designed strength through unity.

Amos 3:3 asks, “Can two walk together, unless they are agreed?” Unity is not accidental. It is intentional. And when God’s people work together, great things happen.

I. WE SHARE THE BURDEN

“Two are better than one…” (Ecclesiastes 4:9)

Galatians 6:2 says, “Bear one another’s burdens, and so fulfill the law of Christ.”

Life is heavy sometimes. Ministry is heavy. Families carry burdens. Churches carry burdens. But God never intended one person to carry the entire load alone.

Moses learned this in Exodus 17. As long as his hands were lifted, Israel prevailed. But Moses grew weary. Aaron and Hur stood beside him and held up his hands until victory came. One man had the calling, but others helped carry the burden.

A church that works together says:

  • “Your problem is my problem.”

  • “Your hurt matters to me.”

  • “Your battle is not fought alone.”

A man was asked what made his church so strong. He replied, “When one member hurts, everybody limps.”

That is New Testament Christianity.

Romans 12:15 says, “Rejoice with those who rejoice, and weep with those who weep.”

II. WE STRENGTHEN THE BROTHERHOOD

Ecclesiastes 4:10 says, “For if they fall, one will lift up his companion.”

One of the Devil’s favorite tactics is isolation. Lions separate weak prey from the herd before attacking. Satan does the same thing spiritually.

Simon Peter warned believers that the Devil walks about like a roaring lion seeking whom he may devour (1 Peter 5:8).

When we work together:

  • We encourage one another.

  • We correct one another.

  • We sharpen one another.

Proverbs 27:17 says, “As iron sharpens iron, so a man sharpens the countenance of his friend.”

Jonathan strengthened David’s hand in God when David was hiding in the wilderness (1 Samuel 23:16). Sometimes the greatest ministry is simply reminding someone not to quit.

A redwood tree can grow over 300 feet tall, yet its roots are surprisingly shallow. The reason the trees stand is because their roots intertwine underground and hold each other up against the storm.

That is the church.

Hebrews 10:24-25 tells us to provoke one another unto love and good works, not forsaking the assembling of ourselves together.

III. WE SUCCEED IN THE BATTLE

Ecclesiastes 4:12 says, “Though one may be overpowered by another, two can withstand him; and a threefold cord is not quickly broken.”

There is power in united labor.

In Nehemiah 4, the people rebuilt the wall of Jerusalem together. Some carried stones while others carried swords. Families worked side by side. The enemy mocked them, threatened them, and opposed them, but they succeeded because “the people had a mind to work” (Nehemiah 4:6).

The Devil fears a united church more than a talented church.

Acts 2 shows the early church continuing “with one accord.” They prayed together, worshiped together, served together, and the Lord added to the church daily those who were being saved.

A football team can have talented players, but if they fight each other in the huddle, they will lose the game. Unity does not mean everybody is identical, but it does mean everybody is moving in the same direction.

Psalm 133:1 says, “Behold, how good and how pleasant it is for brethren to dwell together in unity!”

CONCLUSION

What can happen when we work together?

  • Burdens become lighter.

  • Brothers become stronger.

  • Battles become victories.

The church is at her best when she stands shoulder to shoulder beneath the banner of Christ. One voice can sing, but many voices can shake the heavens with praise. One hand can work, but many hands can change a community for the glory of God.

Jesus prayed in John 17 that His people would be one. Satan divides, but the Spirit unites.

A threefold cord is not quickly broken. When you, your brothers and sisters, and the Lord Jesus Christ are bound together, there is strength for every storm, grace for every burden, and victory for every battle.

INVITATION

Maybe today:

  • Someone needs help carrying a burden.

  • Someone has fallen and needs lifting up.

  • Someone has been fighting alone too long.

God did not call us merely to sit together. He called us to labor together, pray together, weep together, rejoice together, and stand together until Jesus comes again.

BDD

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CHANGES

Things change. People change. Change is a part of life. There is a kind of change that is merely outward. The leaves fall, governments rise and collapse, fashions drift across the decades, and songs once sung by one generation become anthems for another. Humanity has always stood in the middle of upheaval, hearing the unsettling rhythm of transition.

David Bowie sang, “Turn and face the strange changes.” The line endured because it touched something universal. Deep within man is the realization that life never remains still. Yet the Bible tells us there is One who is “the same yesterday, today, and forever” (Hebrews 13:8). All around us the earth trembles with instability, but at the center of all things stands Christ, unshaken and eternal.

The tragedy is that many believers want resurrection without death and transformation without surrender. But God never alters a vessel merely by decoration. He changes by crucifixion and life. The Lord strips away confidences in the flesh so that what remains is entirely of Himself. “If anyone is in Christ, he is a new creation; old things have passed away” (2 Corinthians 5:17).

The old man resists this divine process. We cling to habits, ambitions, identities, and wounds because familiarity can feel safer than holiness. Yet the Spirit presses onward. God is not committed to preserving our self-life. He is committed to conforming us to His Son (Romans 8:29).

Even the disciples struggled with this principle. They wanted a kingdom of visible glory while Christ spoke continually of the cross. Peter rebuked the Lord for speaking of suffering, and immediately the Lord exposed the source of such thinking. Heaven moves through surrender before exaltation (Matthew 16:21-25).

We often imagine spiritual growth as accumulation when in truth it is frequently reduction. The branches are pruned “that they may bear more fruit” (John 15:2). There are chambers of the heart where Christ has not yet become Lord, and the Spirit patiently shines His light there. Sometimes the deepest changes come quietly, almost painfully, through years of hidden dealings known only to God.

The modern world celebrates reinvention, but Christ speaks of rebirth. Those are not the same thing. A man may alter his appearance, his politics, his social standing, even his vocabulary, while remaining untouched inwardly. But when the Spirit of God lays hold of a soul, there is an inward revolution.

“Be transformed by the renewing of your mind” (Romans 12:2). The Lord changes not merely what we do but what we desire. He rearranges the inward architecture of the soul. Old appetites lose their mastery. Eternal things begin to outweigh temporary things. The believer starts to discover that the greatest liberty is not freedom to indulge self but freedom from self.

There is also a corporate aspect to these changes. Throughout the Word of God, God moves His people from one stage to another. Abraham leaves Ur. Israel leaves Egypt. The church leaves the upper room and moves into the nations. Again and again the Lord disrupts settled places because spiritual stagnation is death.

“Forget those things which are behind and reach forward to those things which are ahead” (Philippians 3:13). Many of the Lord’s people live in yesterday’s experience while speaking nostalgically about former visitations of God. But the Spirit is always pressing toward fullness in Christ. The cloud moved in the wilderness, and Israel had to move with it (Exodus 40:36-38).

Perhaps that is why songs about change continue to resonate through the generations. Humanity senses that everything is shifting beneath its feet. The world changes. Bodies age. Nations fracture. Technology reshapes the way men think and speak. Yet beneath all these outward revolutions is a deeper spiritual question: what kind of person are we becoming? The issue is never merely change itself but whether Christ is being formed in us (Galatians 4:19). One change leads toward emptiness. Another leads toward glory. One is the restless instability of the world. The other is the slow and painful transformation of the Spirit.

And in the end, the greatest change of all awaits the people of God. “We shall all be changed, in a moment, in the twinkling of an eye” (1 Corinthians 15:51-52). Creation itself groans for that unveiling (Romans 8:22-23). Every lesser transformation points toward that final consummation when corruption puts on incorruption and mortality is swallowed up by life.

The Lord is moving His children steadily toward His eternal purpose. The process is often uncomfortable. Sometimes bewildering. Sometimes lonely. But none of it is wasted. God is after something deeper than temporary happiness. He is after Christ fully revealed in His people.

_____________

Lord Jesus, carry us through every change that comes by Your hand. Deliver us from clinging to what You are trying to crucify. Teach us to welcome the inward work of Your Spirit even when it is painful. Form Christ within us more completely. Keep us from settling into spiritual stagnation, and move us onward into Your eternal purpose. When the world trembles with uncertainty, anchor us in the unchanging reality of Your life. Prepare us for that final glorious change when we shall see You as You are. Amen.

BDD

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MAGA, NAZISM, AND THE CONFEDERACY: THE STAIN OF TRIBAL GLORY

Movements differ in language, flag, nation, and century, yet share the same poisonous roots. Nazism in Germany, the Confederacy in the American South, and modern MAGA nationalism are not identical in every belief or policy, but they draw strength from some of the same dark instincts in the human heart.

Each rose from a deep longing to reclaim a perceived lost greatness. Each wrapped itself in nostalgia. Each told its followers that they were the “real people,” the true heirs of the nation, while others were treated as threats, invaders, traitors, or corrupting influences.

The Bible warns how easily pride blinds nations and peoples alike. “Pride goes before destruction, and a haughty spirit before a fall” (Proverbs 16:18). Humanity continually repeats Babel’s sin: building towers to its own glory while imagining God is on its side (Genesis 11:4-9).

The Confederacy clothed itself in language about heritage and states’ rights, but its cornerstone was slavery. Even Confederate Vice President Alexander Stephens openly declared that the Confederacy rested upon the belief that the Black man was not equal to the white man.

Nazism elevated the Aryan race into a mythic ideal and blamed minorities, immigrants, intellectuals, and Jews for national decline.

MAGA rhetoric does not openly replicate all the machinery of Nazism or Confederate slavery, yet it often feeds on the same emotional currents: fear of demographic change, resentment toward outsiders, romanticizing a supposedly purer past, suspicion toward democracy when it does not produce the desired outcome, and the elevation of national identity almost to a sacred status.

When men begin to treat political movements as saviors, they create golden calves again. “Claiming to be wise, they became fools, and exchanged the glory of the incorruptible God for images shaped by human desires” (Romans 1:22-23).

One of the great warning signs in all three movements is the cult of grievance.

The Confederacy told poor white Southerners that their suffering came from Northern aggression while wealthy elites preserved their own power.

Hitler convinced Germany that its humiliation and economic struggles were caused by enemies within.

MAGA politics frequently frames America as a nation stolen from its “true” citizens by immigrants, liberals, minorities, intellectuals, or global conspiracies.

A movement built primarily on grievance eventually requires enemies in order to survive. The Gospel moves in the opposite direction. Christ tears down dividing walls instead of fortifying them (Ephesians 2:14-16). The kingdom of God is not preserved through ethnic dominance or cultural panic, but through repentance, humility, justice, mercy, and truth.

Another common thread is the glorification of strength and domination. The Confederacy celebrated the hierarchy of master over slave. Nazism exalted military might, conquest, and ruthless power. MAGA culture often glorifies aggression, humiliation of opponents, contempt for weakness, and the idea that compassion itself is naïve.

But Jesus Christ revealed greatness through servanthood. He washed feet. He welcomed strangers. He touched lepers. He rebuked religious nationalism when men tried to weaponize faith for power (Matthew 20:25-28; John 18:36).

The Son of God conquered not by crushing enemies beneath His heel, but by dying for sinners on a cross. That alone stands as the eternal rebuke against every ideology that worships dominance.

All three movements also thrive on mythology. The Confederacy cultivated the “Lost Cause” myth, turning a rebellion to preserve slavery into a romantic tale of noble honor.

Nazism invented fantasies of racial destiny and historical betrayal.

MAGA often paints an imaginary America that never truly existed, where one group held unquestioned cultural supremacy and social harmony supposedly flourished because dissenting voices were silent or excluded.

Nostalgia can become idolatry when it blinds people to injustice. Israel constantly longed for Egypt whenever the wilderness became hard, forgetting that Egypt was also the place of bondage (Numbers 11:4-6). People often prefer comforting myths to painful truth.

None of this means every person connected to MAGA is a Nazi or Confederate sympathizer. Human beings are more complicated than slogans. Some are motivated by economic fears, distrust of institutions, abortion concerns, patriotism, or frustration with rapid cultural change. Christians must resist lazy demonization.

Yet it is equally dangerous to ignore the patterns of history simply because they make us uncomfortable. The church must speak honestly when movements begin trafficking in racial resentment, authoritarian impulses, conspiracy thinking, or the worship of national identity. Silence in the face of dangerous currents has stained Christian history many times before. Large portions of the German church compromised with Hitler. Many American churches defended slavery from the pulpit. Religious language can easily become a cloak for cruelty.

The tragedy is that Christians are called to a far higher allegiance. The church is not America’s chaplain. The kingdom of God does not belong to Democrats, Republicans, Confederates, or nationalists. In Christ there is neither Jew nor Greek, slave nor free, but a new humanity formed through the cross (Galatians 3:28). Whenever political identity becomes stronger than Christian identity, the soul is already drifting toward idolatry. Nations rise and fall. Parties rise and fall. Christ alone remains enthroned forever.

Solomon said, “There is nothing new under the sun” (Ecclesiastes 1:9). Empires change names. Flags change colors. Slogans change wording. But pride, tribalism, lust for power, fear of the outsider, and the temptation to worship nation instead of God keep returning generation after generation. Pharaoh had it. Babylon had it. Rome had it. The Confederacy had it. Nazi Germany had it. Modern political movements can have it too. Human nature repeats itself because the human heart apart from God repeats itself.

That is Solomon’s great cry in Ecclesiastes. Men believe they are inventing new evils and new greatness, yet they are walking ancient roads. “What has been is what will be, and what is done is what will be done, and there is nothing new under the sun” (Ecclesiastes 1:9). Christ alone breaks the cycle by making men new creations instead of merely repainting old idols.

_______________

Lord Jesus, keep us from the intoxication of power and the blindness of pride. Teach us to love truth more than tribe, justice more than nostalgia, and mercy more than domination. Deliver Your church from fear, hatred, and political idolatry. Make us citizens of Your kingdom above every earthly banner. Help us walk humbly, love mercy, and seek peace in a fractured world. Amen.

BDD

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NAZISM AND THE CONFEDERACY: THE SHADOWS WE CHOOSE TO KEEP

History is never merely the study of the dead. It is the study of the living memory of a civilization. What a nation preserves, what it excuses, what it romanticizes, and what it buries beneath patriotic language reveals more about its soul than all its speeches about liberty and justice. A man may claim to hate evil while quietly polishing its monuments. A people may condemn cruelty in theory while dressing it in nostalgia in practice. “Everyone practicing evil hates the light and does not come to the light, lest his deeds should be exposed” (John 3:20). Nations are not exempt from this principle simply because they are large.

After the collapse of Nazi Germany, the German people eventually came to understand that remembrance could not take the form of celebration. One does not build statues to shame. One does not wave banners of atrocity in the name of heritage. Germany understood that to preserve symbols uncritically is to risk preserving affections attached to those symbols. The memory remained, but it remained under mourning, warning, and repentance.

America, however, often took a different path with the Confederacy. There were statues raised, flags honored, myths constructed, and narratives softened until slavery itself became secondary in the public imagination to vague discussions of “states’ rights” and Southern romance. “Woe to those who call evil good, and good evil; who put darkness for light and light for darkness” (Isaiah 5:20).

This does not mean every Southern ancestor was a monster, nor that every family memory is stained with personal hatred. Human history is more complicated than caricature. Yet civilizations are judged not merely by the private virtues of individuals, but by the public things they choose to honor. The Confederacy was founded upon the preservation of human bondage. Its own declarations made that plain. To detach its symbols entirely from slavery is rather like discussing a furnace while pretending fire had nothing to do with it. “The heart is deceitful above all things, and desperately wicked” (Jeremiah 17:9). One of the heart’s favorite activities is editing history until conscience becomes comfortable.

The danger of nostalgia is not merely historical inaccuracy. It is moral anesthesia. Once a people learn to sentimentalize injustice, they become vulnerable to repeating it in new forms. The human mind possesses a remarkable ability to wrap cruelty in poetry. Oppression rarely introduces itself as oppression. It arrives clothed in heritage, security, identity, order, or even religion. That is why the Bible repeatedly calls the people of God to remember truthfully. Israel was commanded not only to remember deliverance, but also slavery, failure, rebellion, and judgment (Deuteronomy 8:2; Ezekiel 16:61-63). Honest memory humbles a nation. Mythologized memory intoxicates it.

The deepest issue is spiritual before it is political. Christ said that truth makes men free (John 8:32). But freedom requires the courage to look directly into uncomfortable realities. Light does not destroy in order to destroy. Light exposes in order to heal. A surgeon who refuses to name the disease cannot cure it. In the same way, a nation that cannot honestly confront its sins will carry them forward like an untreated infection beneath the skin. “Have no fellowship with the unfruitful works of darkness, but rather expose them” (Ephesians 5:11). Exposure is not hatred. Sometimes exposure is mercy.

There is also a profound difference between remembering and revering. Germany remembers Hitler, but it does not honor him. America remembers slavery, yet parts of the culture still struggle not to romanticize the system and rebellion built around it. That distinction matters enormously. Memory can be a warning sign on the road. Reverence turns the warning sign into a shrine. One helps future generations avoid destruction. The other quietly teaches them to admire the ruins.

And perhaps that is why the phrase lingers in the mind: the shadows we choose to keep. Every civilization has shadows. Every family has them. Every human heart has corners it would rather leave dimly lit. The question is not whether shadows exist, but whether we love them enough to defend them. Christ calls people and nations alike into the painful brightness of truth. Only there can repentance breathe. Only there can healing begin. “If we walk in the light as He is in the light, we have fellowship with one another, and the blood of Jesus Christ His Son cleanses us from all sin” (1 John 1:7).

________________

Lord God, give us courage to love truth more than comfort, and righteousness more than nostalgia. Teach us to remember history honestly, neither denying evil nor surrendering to bitterness. Deliver us from the temptation to excuse darkness simply because it is familiar. Shine Your light into our hearts and into our nations, that what is hidden may be healed, and what is broken may be redeemed through Christ. Amen.

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Bryan Dunaway Bryan Dunaway

LOVE IS A MANY SPLENDORED THING

Songs entertain and teach—some for a season, and some seem to settle into the memory of humanity itself. Love Is a Many Splendored Thing belongs to that second kind. It came from the 1955 motion picture of the same name, a film based upon the story of Han Suyin, and its music carried the tenderness of another age.

The song was written by Sammy Fain with lyrics by Paul Francis Webster, and when audiences first heard it, it seemed to drift into the heart like evening light through an open window. “He has made everything beautiful in its time” (Ecclesiastes 3:11). Beauty has a way of lingering long after the moment itself has passed.

The melody itself was sweeping and elegant, shaped by the orchestral richness that marked the golden years of Hollywood. The Four Aces recorded the most famous version, and it rose swiftly to the top of the charts. Yet the song did not endure merely because of musical skill. It endured because it spoke of longing, devotion, sacrifice, and wonder. Human beings hunger for love because they were created by the God who is love (1 John 4:8; Genesis 1:27). Even the old love songs sometimes stumble upon truths greater than their writers fully understood.

The phrase “many splendored thing” was itself unusual. Love was described not as a single emotion but as something vast and layered, containing joy and sorrow together. That is true even in the Scriptures. Jacob served seven years for Rachel, and the years “seemed only a few days to him because of the love he had for her” (Genesis 29:20). Yet the same Bible that celebrates love also speaks of its griefs, its endurance, and its cost. “Many waters cannot quench love, nor can the floods drown it” (Song of Solomon 8:7). Real love is never shallow sentiment alone.

One of the memorable lines in the song declares that two lovers kissed and the world stood still. Poetry often speaks this way because love has a peculiar power over human perception. A joyful heart can make ordinary days seem radiant. Proverbs says that “a merry heart does good, like medicine” (Proverbs 17:22), and there is truth in that beyond romance alone. Love changes the atmosphere around a person. A home filled with gentleness and patience becomes richer than a palace filled with bitterness (Proverbs 15:17).

The song itself was tied to a story of love crossing cultural boundaries in Hong Kong after the war. That, too, carries a quiet reminder of the deeper truths found in the gospel. Christ “has made both one” and tears down walls that divide humanity (Ephesians 2:14). Earthly love often struggles against barriers of fear, prejudice, distance, and suffering. Yet the highest form of love is seen not merely in romance but in the sacrificial heart of Jesus Christ, who laid down His life for others (John 15:13; Romans 5:8). Every beautiful affection in this world is only a faint candle beside that blazing sun.

Old songs endure because they awaken memory. A melody can carry a man backward fifty years in a single moment. He remembers a dance hall, a first date, a radio playing softly in another room, or the voice of someone long gone from the earth. That’s human. The Lord Himself often tied memory to sacred things. Israel was commanded repeatedly to remember the goodness of God and not forget His mercies (Deuteronomy 8:2; Psalm 103:2-4). Memory can either become a prison of regret or a sanctuary of gratitude.

Love Is a Many Splendored Thing remains beloved because it touched something universal. It understood that love is beautiful precisely because it is fragile, costly, and precious. The song spoke softly in an age that often knew how to speak softly.

In a noisy world filled with cynicism, there is still something refreshing about music that honors tenderness rather than mocking it. “Above all these things put on love, which is the bond of perfection” (Colossians 3:14). Humanity continues searching for what only the love of God can finally satisfy.

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Father in heaven, thank You for every good and beautiful gift that reflects Your kindness. Thank You for love that comforts the weary heart, strengthens the weak, and reminds us that we were not created to live alone. Help us to love with purity, patience, gentleness, and truth. Teach us to see in every earthly affection a reflection of the greater love revealed through Christ. May our hearts never grow cold or cynical, but remain tender before You. In Jesus’ name, Amen.

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